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Prior to modern times, Western Europe was an underdeveloped rather than a developed re

gion.In the eleventh century China was producing two and a half times as much iron as did England and Wales together in 1640.By the twelfth century several Chinese cities had a population n equal to that of the whole contemporary England- about 1.3 million people.When the Westerners began their attack of Constantinople in 1203, they were full of respects for those high walls, those mighty towers, those rich palaces and churches, of which there were so many that no man could believe it if he had not seen them with their own eyes.

In modern times the situation was changed, thanks in large part to the profits from overseas trade and colonies, and to the settlement in new continents.Therefore, ninety percent of the world's total industrial output comes today from European origin.About two-thirds of the world's people are earning about $200 per capital every year, while the remaining one-third enjoy per capital incomes as high as $2,400 in the case of the United States.

1.In the 11th century China was___.

A.more underdeveloped than Western Europe

B.more advanced in technology than England

C.as developed as Western Europe

D.producing as much iron as Western Europe

2.Constantinople was_______.

A.a part of Western Europe

B.part of China

C.quite rich and prosperous

D.was a city with a population of 1.3 million

3.Europe became much more developed in modern times mainly by().

A.attacking Constantinople

B.making profits from foreign trade and their colonies

C.learned from the developed parts of the world and improved its technology

D.having its people form. the idea of working hard

4.It can NOT be concluded from the passage that().

A.several Chinese cities altogether had a total population of 1.3 million

B.westerners admired Constantinople for its marvelous buildings

C.Constantinople was much more developed than the invaders 'hometown

D.Americans have much higher salaries than two-thirds of the world' s people

5.Which of the following is true according to the passage？()

A.Four fifths of the world's products come from Europe

B.Ninety percent of the world's industrial output is from Europe

C.Europe began to develop when they attacked Constantinople

D.Westerners set up colonies after they became rich

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更多“Prior to modern times, Western…”相关的问题
第1题
4 （a) The purpose of ISA 510 ‘Initial Engagements – Opening Balances’ is to establish stan

4 (a) The purpose of ISA 510 ‘Initial Engagements – Opening Balances’ is to establish standards and provide guidance

regarding opening balances when the financial statements are audited for the first time or when the financial

statements for the prior period were audited by another auditor.

Required:

Explain the auditor’s reporting responsibilities that are specific to initial engagements. (5 marks)

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第2题
The （first) Olympic （Games) （in) modern （time) took place in 1896.A．firstB．GamesC．inD．time

The (first) Olympic (Games) (in) modern (time) took place in 1896.

A．first

B．Games

C．in

D．time

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第3题
The women use the saying "All men are created equal" to show that ______.A．the position of

The women use the saying "All men are created equal" to show that ______.

A．the position of women has changed a little in modern time

B．in American society men and women should be equal

C．men's rights are always considered more important than women's

D．men and women had equal power in early American society

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第4题
Physicists were thinking far ahead of their time in a very intelligent way．They saw what w
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第5题
Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;th

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find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom

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perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient

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ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can

only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if

it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does

sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.

We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient

buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn

from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to

imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.

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A. they are aged

B. they find it hard to accept modern things

C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek

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第6题
To a philosopher, wisdom is not the same as knowledge.Facts may be known in enormous numbe

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The title below that best expresses the idea of this passage is ______.

A．The Potential Philosopher

B．The Philosophy of Plato

C．The Philosopher Versus the Scientist

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第7题
Today, moving and changing are as much a part of a modern business way of life as they are
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Friendships remain casual and are usually derived from business contracts. Families of these career men have little time to put down roots in and become part of a community.

In the past, a few men attained high positions through family and social connections; today, high positions go to men who are mobile, and have good educational, backgrounds.

According to the passage, an increasing number of future company presidents might be ______.

A．people who have spent a number of years with one company

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D．young people who have good education and are willing to move around

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第8题
Read carefully the following excerpt and then writ...

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第9题
Part 2 4 One of the silliest things in our recent history was the use of “Victorian” as a
term of contempt or abuse. It had been made fashionable by Lytton Strachey with his clever, superficial and ultimately empty book Eminent Victorians, in which he damned with faint praise such Victorian heroes as General Gordon and Florence Nightingale. Strachey’s demolition job was clever because it ridiculed the Victorians for exactly those qualities on which they prided themselves—their high mindedness, their marked moral intensity, their desire to improve the human condition and their confidence that they had done so.

Yet one saw, even before the 100th anniversary of the death of Queen Victoria this year, that there were signs these sneering attitudes were beginning to change. Programmes on radio and television about Victoria and the age that was named after her managed to humble themselves only about half the time. People were beginning to realize that there was something heroic about that epoch and, perhaps, to fear that the Victorian age was the last age of greatness for this country.

Now a new book, What The Victorians Did For Us, aims further to redress the balance and remind us that, in most essentials, our own age is really an extension of what the Victorians created. You can start with the list of Victorian inventions. They were great lovers of gadgets from the smallest domestic ones to new ways of propelling ships throughout the far-flung Empire. In medicine, anaesthesia (developed both here and in America) allowed surgeons much greater time in which to operate—and hence to work on the inner organs of the body—not to mention reducing the level of pain and fear of patients.

To the Victorians we also owe lawn tennis, a nationwide football association under the modern rules, powered funfair rides, and theatres offering mass entertainment. And, of course, the modern seaside is almost entirely a Victorian invention. There is, of course, a darker side to the Victorian period. Everyone knows about it mostly because the Victorians catalogued it themselves. Henry Mayhew’s wonderful set of volumes on the lives of the London poor, and official reports on prostitution, on the workhouses and on child labour—reports and their statistics that were used by Marx when he wrote Das Kapital—testify to the social conscience that was at the center of “Victorian values”.

But now, surely, we can appreciate the Victorian achievement for what it was—the creation of the modern world. And when we compare the age of Tennyson and Darwin, of John Henry Newman and Carlyle, with our own, the only sensible reaction is one of humility: “We are our father’s shadows cast at noon”.

第16题：According to the author, Lytton Strachey’s book Eminent Victorians _____.

[A] accurately described the qualities of the people of the age

[B] superficially praised the heroic deeds of the Victorians

[C] was highly critical of the contemporary people and institutions

[D] was guilty of spreading prejudices against the Victorians

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第10题
Advance barely biological contract despair exception faintly fascinating formative gen
ius hire medicine ordinary origin passion promise quit symptom vision

Be fired with be given to better off care for far from feel like mix up nothing but turn down

1.I did not see the other car at the time because it was outside my field of_____.

2.Do you think a beautiful face is an_____or not for a woman？

3.Fever is an ______ of many illnesses.

4.The basketball player had _______ sat down before the reporters started firing questions at him.

5.Their old house had been large and spacious;by ______ the new flat seemed small and dark.

6.Every type of plant, with no ______,contains some kind of salt.

7.Parents should pay more attention to their children during their _____ years.

8.Joey came close to_____ after six months of unemployment.

9.I’m tried of being treated like a slave. I’ll_____ immediately.

10.Many of these problems had their ______ in the upper levels of administration.

11.Jonathan’s great grandfather left Ireland for the United States,which was believed to be a land of ____.

12.It’s interesting that some famous modern Chinese writers used to be students of______.

13.Maggie is no _____ woman.She has supported over a hundred children through school by working two jobs at the same time.

14.They _____ to herd Mr.Simpson’s sheep in the mountains the whole summer.

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第11题
A． prior toB． proportional toC． parallel toD． similar to

A.prior to

B. proportional to

C. parallel to

D. similar to

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