When the supply for a certain service is less than the demand on the market, the requireme
A.easier
B.more difficult
C.more happier
D.the same
A.easier
B.more difficult
C.more happier
D.the same
According to this law, changes in the prices of goods cause change in supply and demand. An increase in the price of the goods causes an increase in supply-then number of goods the producers make. Producers will make more goods when they can get higher prices for the goods. The producer makes more shoes as the price of shoes goes up. At the same time, an increase in the price of the goods causes a decrease in demand—the number of goods the consumers buy. This is because people buy less when the price is high. People buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. Conversely, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand (people buy more shoes) and a decrease in supply (producers make fewer shoes).
Business firms look at both supply and demand when they make decisions about price and production. They look for the equilibrium point where supply equals demand. At this point, the number of shoes produced is 3000 and the price of the shoes is $30. $30 is the equilibrium price: at this price the consumers will buy all of the 3000 shoes which the producers make. If the producers increase the price of the shoes, or if they produce more than 3000 shoes, the consumers will not buy all of the shoes. The producers will have a surplus(过剩)—more supply than demand—so they must decrease the price in order to sell all of the shoes. On the other hand, if they make fewer than 3000 shoes, there will be a shoes shortage —more demand than supply—and the price will go up.
According to the Law of Supply and Demand, the equilibrium price is the best price for the good. The consumers and the producers will agree on this price because it is the only price that helps them both equally.
Why does an increase in price cause an increase in supply? ______
A.Consumers buy more goods when prices are high.
B.Producers make more goods when prices are high.
C.Producers want to sell all of their goods.
D.Consumers will not buy all of the goods.
A.Towing vessels
B.Offshore supply vessels
C.Barges,when manned
D.All of the above
B.Set the indicator for automatic source determination in the respective item of the purchase requisition
C.Set the indicator for automatic source determination in the header of the purchase requisition before you enter purchase requisition items
D.Use the button Assign Source of Supply in the respective item of the purchase requisition
A.no producer can cover his costs of production at that price
B.the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded at that price
C.producers are leaving the industry
D.consumers are willing to buy all the units produced at that price
E.quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at that price
考虑一个竞争性市场,在不同的价格下,其需求量和供给量(每年)如下表所示:
(1)当价格为80美元和100美元时,分别计算需求的价格弹性。
(2)当价格为80美元和100美元时,分别计算供给的价格弹性。
(3)均衡价格和均衡数量是多少?
(4)假设政府制定了一个80美元的最高限价,该市场是否存在短缺?如果存在,短缺有多大?
Consider a competitive market for which the quantities demanded and supplied (per year) at various prices are given as follows:
a Calculate the price elasticity of demand when the price is $ 80 and when the price is $ 100.
b. Calculate the price elasticity of supply when the price is $ 80 and when the price is $ 100.
c. What are the equilibrium price and quantity?
d. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling of $80. Will there be a shortage, and if so,how large will it be?
此题为判断题(对,错)。
21. Information is so important that()
A. managers can make decisions without it
B. managers can only make decisions blindly without it
C. managers will know nothing without it
22. Information technology()
A. could be used to gather and deliver information for?decision-making
B. is necessary to make a good decision
C. can be used to determine whether to order more chips
23. Information can()
A. help customers to know many things but not product availability.
B. not be used to reduce human resource requirements
C. help to refine channel relationships
24. If you are a manager, you will use information to().
A. help improve customer service
B. order more chips
C. know which staff member is not on duty and should be laid off
25. The main point of this passage is about().
A. how to use information
B. the importance of information
C. where to gather information
短文理解
听力原文: Hyperinflation is defined as an economic condition during which there is a steep increase in prices. In accordance with the laws of economics, three factors combine to create this condition. First, demand must be much greater than the supply of available goods. Second, the country must continuously create and thereby build up an ever-increasing supply of money. Third, the governmental processes that are used to collect taxes must be crippled. Let's imagine a country where production is barely accomplishing its goal: to keep up with demand. When this happens, the government should decrease the salaries of the workers by raising taxes. But the government is powerless to collect the taxes, so it prints more money to compensate for the goods it must purchase. This new money goes to the workers who produced the goods; as a result, the people are not forced to give up certain things for a while—they actually become richer. While this might appear to be a positive step, it is actually regressive. Every month the government is forced to print more and more money, thereby increasing its liabilities until, it is destroyed. The only way to prevent total economic collapse in such a situation is for the government to increase taxes in a manner that is characterized by impartiality to everyone involved.
21. Which of the following might occur during hyperinflation?
22.What does the passage imply?
23.What does the word "regressive" probably mean?
24.What does the author centers on in this passage?
(21)
A.A slight increase in prices.
B.Rapid growth of economy.
C.Decrease of worker's salary.
D.Soaring prices.
Mighty IT Co provides hardware, software and IT services to small business customers.
Mighty IT Co has developed an accounting software package. The company offers a supply and installation service for $1,000 and a separate two-year technical support service for $500. Alternatively, it also offers a combined goods and services contract which includes both of these elements for $1,200. Payment for the combined contract is due one month after the date of installation.
In December 20X5, Mighty IT Co revalued its corporate headquarters. Prior to the revaluation, the carrying amount of the building was $2m and it was revalued to $2·5m.
Mighty IT Co also revalued a sales office on the same date. The office had been purchased for $500,000 earlier in the year, but subsequent discovery of defects reduced its value to $400,000. No depreciation had been charged on the sales office and any impairment loss is allowable for tax purposes.
Mighty It Co’s income tax rate is 30%.
In accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, when should Mighty IT Co recognise revenue from the combined goods and services contract?
A.Supply and install: on installation Technical support: over two years
B.Supply and install: when payment is made Technical support: over two years
C.Supply and install: on installation Technical support: on installation
D.Supply and install: when payment is made Technical support: when payment is made
In January 20X6, the accountant at Mighty IT Co produced the company’s draft financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X5. He then realised that he had omitted to consider deferred tax on development costs. In 20X5, development costs of $200,000 had been incurred and capitalised. Development costs are deductible in full for tax purposes in the year they are incurred. The development is still in process at 31 December 20X5.
What adjustment is required to the income tax expense in Mighty IT Co’s statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 20X5 to account for deferred tax on the development costs?
A.Increase of $200,000
B.Increase of $60,000
C.Decrease of $60,000
D.Decrease of $200,000
For each combined contract sold, what is the amount of revenue which Mighty IT Co should recognise in respect of the supply and installation service in accordance with IFRS 15?A.$700
B.$800
C.$1,000
D.$1,200
In accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes, what is the impact of the property revaluations on the income tax expense of Mighty IT Co for the year ended 31 December 20X5?
A.Income tax expense increases by $180,000
B.Income tax expense increases by $120,000
C.Income tax expense decreases by $30,000
D.No impact on income tax expense
Mighty IT Co sells a combined contract on 1 January 20X6, the first day of its financial year.
In accordance with IFRS 15, what is the total amount for deferred income which will be reported in Mighty IT Co’s statement of financial position as at 31 December 20X6?
A.$400
B.$250
C.$313
D.$200
The water is brought from the waterworks to each street by a large underground pipe—a water main. The water in this pipe is then forced by pressure into the smaller pipes which carry it to storage tanks at the tops of the buildings. Other pipes bring the water down from the storage tank to the kitchens and bathrooms in the building.
When the water has been used, it is taken away from the building by drainpipe. These take the waste water to another large pipe under the road—the main sewer. The waste water then flows along the sewer to the sewage works where it is cleaned. This "clean" water is then poured into the sea or into a river, or in some countries, sent back to the waterworks to be used again.
Electricity is also brought to the house by a main, in this case a cable. This cable may be underground or, in country districts, it may hang above ground on pylons. The cable is connected to a meter in the building. This meter measures the amount of electricity that is used in the building. Near the meter there is a master switch which can cut off the supply of electricity. There are also fuse boxes between the master switch and the wires which take the electricity to each of the switches in the building. All these wires, fuses and switches are the "wiring circuit".
It can be inferred from this passage that______.
A.water and electricity are the only main services in our homes
B.the pipes bringing water to our homes are unimportant
C.water is less significant than electricity in our homes
D.we are unaware of how water or electricity is brought to our homes