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The cash receipts journal cannot be used to record the sale of a plant asset for cash.
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更多“The cash receipts journal cann…”相关的问题
A.1 and 3
B.2 and 4
C.2 and 3
D.1 and 4
(a) (i) Defi ne a ‘test of control’ and a ‘substantive procedure’; (2 marks)
(ii) State ONE test of control and ONE substantive procedure in relation to sales invoicing. (2 marks)
(b) Shiny Happy Windows Co (SHW) is a window cleaning company. Customers’ windows are cleaned monthly, the window cleaner then posts a stamped addressed envelope for payment through the customer’s front door.
SHW has a large number of receivable balances and these customers pay by cheque or cash, which is received in the stamped addressed envelopes in the post. The following procedures are applied to the cash received cycle:
1. A junior clerk from the accounts department opens the post and if any cheques or cash have been sent, she records the receipts in the cash received log and then places all the monies into the locked small cash box.
2. The contents of the cash box are counted each day and every few days these sums are banked by which ever member of the fi nance team is available.
3. The cashier records the details of the cash received log into the cash receipts day book and also updates the sales ledger.
4. Usually on a monthly basis the cashier performs a bank reconciliation, which he then fi les, if he misses a month then he catches this up in the following month’s reconciliation.
Required:
For the cash cycle of SHW:
(i) Identify and explain THREE defi ciencies in the system; (3 marks)
(ii) Suggest controls to address each of these defi ciencies; and (3 marks)
(iii) List tests of controls the auditor of SHW would perform. to assess if the controls are operating effectively. (3 marks)
(c) Describe substantive procedures an auditor would perform. in verifying a company’s bank balance. (7 marks)
Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attempted
(a) You are a manager in Lark & Co, responsible for the audit of Heron Co, an owner-managed business which operates a chain of bars and restaurants. This is your firm’s first year auditing the client and the audit for the year ended 31 March 2012 is underway. The audit senior sends a note for your attention:
‘When I was auditing revenue I noticed something strange. Heron Co’s revenue, which is almost entirely cash-based, is recognised at $5·5 million in the draft financial statements. However, the accounting system shows that till receipts for cash paid by customers amount to only $3·5 million. This seemed odd, so I questioned Ava Gull, the financial controller about this. She said that Jack Heron, the company’s owner, deals with cash receipts and posts through journals dealing with cash and revenue. Ava asked Jack the reason for these journals but he refused to give an explanation.
‘While auditing cash, I noticed a payment of $2 million made by electronic transfer from the company’s bank account to an overseas financial institution. The bank statement showed that the transfer was authorised by Jack Heron, but no other documentation regarding the transfer was available.
‘Alarmed by the size of this transaction, and the lack of evidence to support it, I questioned Jack Heron, asking him about the source of cash receipts and the reason for electronic transfer. He would not give any answers and became quite aggressive.’
Required:
(i) Discuss the implications of the circumstances described in the audit senior’s note; and (6 marks)
(ii) Explain the nature of any reporting that should take place by the audit senior. (3 marks)
(b) You are also responsible for the audit of Coot Co, and you are currently reviewing the working papers of the audit for the year ended 28 February 2012. In the working papers dealing with payroll, the audit junior has commented as follows:
‘Several new employees have been added to the company’s payroll during the year, with combined payments of $125,000 being made to them. There does not appear to be any authorisation for these additions. When I questioned the payroll supervisor who made the amendments, she said that no authorisation was needed because the new employees are only working for the company on a temporary basis. However, when discussing staffing levels with management, it was stated that no new employees have been taken on this year. Other than the tests of controls planned, no other audit work has been performed.’
Required:
In relation to the audit of Coot Co’s payroll:
Explain the meaning of the term ‘professional skepticism’, and recommend any further actions that should be taken by the auditor. (6 marks)
Background information
B-Star is a theme park based on a popular series of children’s books. Customers pay a fixed fee to enter the park,where they can participate in a variety of activities such as riding roller-coasters, playing on slides and purchasing themed souvenirs from gift shops.
The park is open all year and has been in operation for the last seven years. It is located in a country which has very little rainfall – the park is open-air so poor weather such as rain results in a significant fall in the number of customers for that day (normally by 50%). During the last seven years there have been on average 30 days each year with rain.
B-Star is now very successful; customer numbers are increasing at approximately 15% each year.
Ticket sales
Customers purchase tickets to enter the theme park from ticket offices located outside the park. Tickets are only valid on the day of purchase. Adults and children are charged the same price for admission to the park. Tickets are preprinted and stored in each ticket office.
Tickets are purchased using either cash or credit cards.
Each ticket has a number comprising of two elements – two digits relating to the ticket office followed by six digits to identify the ticket. The last six digits are in ascending sequential order.
Cash sales
1. All ticket sales are recorded on a computer showing the amount of each sale and the number of tickets issued.
This information is transferred electronically to the accounts office.
2. Cash is collected regularly from each ticket office by two security guards. The cash is then counted by two
accounts clerks and banked on a daily basis.
3. The total cash from each ticket office is agreed to the sales information that has been transferred from each office.
4. Total cash received is then recorded in the cash book, and then the general ledger.
Credit card sales
1. Payments by credit cards are authorised online as the customers purchase their tickets.
2. Computers in each ticket office record the sales information which is transferred electronically to the accounts office.
3. Credit card sales are recorded for each credit card company in a receivables ledger.
4. When payment is received from the credit card companies, the accounts clerks agree the total sales values to the amounts received from the credit card companies, less the commission payable to those companies. The receivables ledger is updated with the payments received.
You are now commencing the planning of the annual audit of B-Star. The date is 3 June 2009 and B-Star’s year end is 30 June 2009.
Required:
(a) List and explain the purpose of the main sections of an audit strategy document and for each section, provide an example relevant to B-Star. (8 marks)
(b) (i) For the cash sales system of B-Star, identify the risks that could affect the assertion of completeness of sales and cash receipts; (4 marks)
(ii) Discuss the extent to which tests of controls and substantive procedures could be used to confirm the
assertion of completeness of income in B-Star. (6 marks)
(c) (i) List the substantive analytical procedures that may be used to give assurance on the total income from
ticket sales for one day in B-Star;
(ii) List the substantive analytical procedures that may be used to give assurance on the total income from
ticket sales in B-Star for the year. (8 marks)
(d) List the audit procedures you should perform. on the credit card receivables balance. (4 marks)
(b) Discuss the key issues which the statement of cash flows highlights regarding the cash flow of the company.
(10 marks)
你是李明。你家附近的一家工厂经常排放浓烟，使你感到身体不适。
请用英文写一封信给工厂老板 Mr. Johnson，表达你的不满，希望工厂能考虑周边居民的健康，并采取改进措施
【写作要求】正文约 40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
The phrase “make serious cash off all the consumers” (Paragraph 2) means “_________ ”
A． make consumers deposit all their money into bank
B． cause the consumers to use up all their money
C． make all the consumers cash their money' in the bank
D． make a careful plan to attract as many consumers as possible
A
A All expenditure out of petty cash must be supported by a properly authorised voucher.
B A regular equal amount of cash is transferred into petty cash.
C The exact amount of expenditure out of petty cash is reimbursed at intervals.
D A budget is fixed for a period which petty cash expenditure must not exceed.
What is the reserve requirement？
A．The requirement for cash reserves.
B．The requirement for deposits in cash.
C．The percentage of a bank's deposits in the form. of cash reserves.
D．The requirement of a bank to deposit a percentage of money.
(ii) Assuming the relief in (i) is available, advise Sharon on the maximum amount of cash she could receive
on incorporation, without triggering a capital gains tax (CGT) liability. (3 marks)
On 1 July 2014, Sameer made a cash gift of ￡2,500 to his sister.
On 1 May 2015, he made a cash gift of ￡2,000 to a friend.
On 1 June 2015, he made a cash gift of ￡50,000 to a trust. Sameer has not made any other lifetime gifts.
In respect of Sameer’s cash gift of ￡50,000 to the trust, what is the lifetime transfer of value for inheritance tax purposes after taking account of all available exemptions？
A.￡48,500
B.￡44,000
C.￡46,000
D.￡46,500
